Wondering how to write a persuasive text?
不要再看您的指南，了解与有说服力的写作有关的所有事物！我们将介绍有说服力的文本的目的，有说服力的文本类型，它们的功能和一些您可以在自己写作中使用的常见技术。
Persuasive texts are written from primary and high school, but the art of persuasion remains important during university and even when you become an adult!
Let’s dive right in!
有说服力的文本的目的是什么？
有说服力的文本类型
有说服力写作的特征
有说服力的文本结构
Tips for Editing
有说服力的文本的目的是什么？
首先，让我们看看有说服力的文本的目的是什么！
有说服力的目的是convince your reader of a view that you are putting forward.这意味着，在开始写作之前，对主题有强烈的立场或意见非常重要。
这readers are convinced through a combination oflogical, ethical and emotional arguments写作时探索的。
个人和学术有说服力的写作
While most of the persuasive writing that you do in school would mostly be of the academic sort, they can also come in the form ofpersonal writing。取决于您需要写的文本类型，you may also have to discuss opposing views and rebut them.
学术有说服力的文本will tend to present logical arguments using证据，事实和统计。通常，这些也会探索反对的论点并寻求抹黑他们。
另一方面，具有说服力的个人写作将倾向于借鉴轶事和个人经验to build empathy and convince a reader of the stance being put forward. However, both academic and persuasive writing will draw on the techniques used in the other, although more emphasis will be placed on the ones listed above.
了解您的听众
Since the core purpose of a persuasive text is to convince a reader of your argument, it is alsoimportant for you to了解您的听众。您如何写信说服母亲，科学家或业务经理有关某个主题的不同，您的写作也必须反映这一点，这一点很重要！
有说服力的文本类型
有说服力的文本有很多类型 - 这些文本可能从trying to influence an individual’s opinion on a topic or trying to sell something to them!一些常见类型包括电视广告或印刷广告，nEWSPABER社论，专栏文章，演讲，博览会和讨论。
While it is likely that you will write some form of persuasive texts as you progress through primary and high school,博览会，讨论和演讲可能是最常见的。
Expositions
Expositionsonly present one side of an argument and aim to convince readers of their viewpoint。这language is strong and assertive and its main aim is to get readers to side with them.
讨论
另一方面，discussions will explore various different viewpoints to help readers make an informed decision.他们可能会在讨论之后推荐一种特定的立场，或总结这两个观点，并为每个观点提供利弊。
Speeches
Speeches可以采用博览会或讨论表。However, as they are meant to be delivered to an audience, the way it is written is more casual and conversational to engage audiences!
有说服力写作的特征
有说服力的文本的特征通常会使用亚里士多德的概念分解悲伤，徽标和精神。简单地说：
感伤：Appeal to emotions
徽标：吸引逻辑
精神：Establishing the writer’s own credibility and appealing to ethics
Generally,persuasive texts will combine all three when constructing their argumentsalthough emphasis may differ depending on both the audience and the topic you are writing on.
这对于有说服力的文本也很重要介绍他们将在文本中提出的论点，以便读者对您采取什么方向有一个了解！通常，这些论点将从您最强大到最弱的组织组织，以便将重要的观点传递给您的受众。
This means thatthe introduction of your persuasive text is the most important paragraph of the text当它介绍参数并为读者提供所需的任何背景信息。
这身体段落是您的论点的详细说明，提供证据或数据以说服读者以及讨论反驳的地方。This will have atopic sentenceto provide an overview of what the paragraph is about.
This is followed by your证据句子在提供闭幕式之前，您可以在其中解开论点并将其备份这加强了思想。
一个强壮的结论is very important for persuasive texts as well. It is important that no new ideas are placed into the conclusion, instead, it shouldsum up what you have said so far and include a call to action if appropriate.
虽然结论通常看起来像是浪费时间或写作痛苦，但对于说服力的文本而言，它们尤其重要the last opportunity you have to convince your reader so make it count!
有说服力的文本结构
虽然本文的上一部分经历了有说服力的文本的重要特征，但让我们更清楚地将其分解，以便在您编写自己的有说服力的文本时可以成为指南！
Introduction
- 用钩子或强烈的声明打开，吸引读者的注意力。这可以作为一个具有强烈而活跃的语言来强调您立场的言论或陈述。
- Provide background information to your readers. What do they need to know? Why is this topic important? Why should they care?
- Introduce your arguments in the order they will be presented, these should be arranged from your strongest to your weakest arguments.
Body
- 主题句子应在本段中介绍您的论点 - 重要的是，这些段落一直集中在此方面，以创建令人信服的作品。
- Evidence — this can include data, anecdotes, emotional appeals or examples.
- Linking sentence ties up your arguments in the paragraph, summing it up for the reader.
- 重复3-4次，具体取决于片段的长度。
Conclusion
- 总结您的有说服力的文字 - 请记住，这是您说服读者的最后一次机会，因此要计算一下！
- 如果您不确定要写什么，请尝试重新塑造您的论文的声明以及您的身体段落中的主题句子来写出您的结论。
编辑技巧！
Besides research, writing, editing and proofreading, persuasive texts tend to include some techniques that will help you to present your argument in a convincing way.
| Repetition | 强调一个要点，并让读者注意它。 |
| Rule of three | 提供三个示例，参数或数据往往是使读者坚持事物的简便方法。 |
| Anecdotes | Depending on the type of persuasive text you are writing personal stories can help create empathy in the reader and provide an emotional connection. |
| 修辞问题 | 修辞问题是使您的读者根据您的论点进行反思或得出自己的结论的好方法。 |
| 呼吁采取行动 | 这些通常出现在结论中，采取行动将使读者继续思考您提出的论点，并在他们想采取实际行动的方向上指向它们。 |
寻找其他有用的资源？
查看我们下面创建的其他一些文章：
- How to Transition from Primary School to High School
- How to Study for English in Years 7 and 8
- 这Essential List of High Modality Words for Persuasive Writing
- 基本的7年和8年阅读清单
- 下载可打印的6年拼写单词工作表|澳大利亚课程
- NAPLAN: 10 Tips to Survive & Excel!
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Tiffany Fongis currently completing a double degree in Media and Communications with Law at Macquarie University. She currently contributes to the university zine, Grapeshot where she enjoys writing feature articles, commentary on current affairs or whatever weird interest that has taken over her mind during that month. During her spare time, Tiffany enjoys reading, writing, taking care of her plants or cuddling with her two dogs.
