
写作HSC化学学习笔记似乎很简单,但是一旦您将毒牙沉入其中,看到实际上有多少东西总是令人惊讶的!
On top of the differences between handwritten and typed notes, highlighters and coloured pens and loose-leaf paper versus bound books, every subject seems to want theirs written differently.
So to help you out with at least that last one, we’ve put together this handy guide to make有效的HSC化学研究注意。
步骤1:针对教学大纲
步骤2:写出来!
Step 3: Research anything you don’t understand independently
步骤4:寻找教学大纲点之间的连接
步骤5:跳入实践问题
步骤1:针对教学大纲
不知道从哪里开始?
The syllabus is a great place to get an idea of the learning outcomes that NESA wants you to master.
很高兴检查您了解哪些内容属于哪个课程提纲:
- 在源自课程提纲的子标题下组织笔记
- 或标记相关的课程点点点在您的注释集中的信息旁边。
由于新教学大纲中的某些内容可能会有些混乱,因此不要害怕向您的老师或教师寻求清晰和建议。
Let’s take this section of the syllabus for an example:


You could organise your notes like this:
点5.1:静态和动态平衡-what happens when chemical reactions do not go through completion?
- 当系统处于静止状态并且化学反应停止时,就会发生静态平衡。
- Examples of static equilibrium can include burning magnesium and steel wool
- 动态平衡发生在可逆反应中,从而向前反应的速率与反应的速率相同。
- 动态平衡的实例可以包括钴(II)氯化物水合和脱水和铁(III)硝酸盐和硫代钾之间的反应
Or like this:
- Static equilibrium occurs when the system is at rest and the chemical reaction has stopped(5.1.2)。
- Examples of static equilibrium can include burning magnesium and steel wool(5.1.1,5.1.2,5.1.3)
- 动态平衡发生在可逆反应中,从而向前反应的速率与反应的速率相同(5.1.2)
The most important thing is thatyou can see how the content relates to the syllabus!(Don’t feel pressured to write your notes in full sentences when you’re navigating the syllabus – you can stick to what you are comfortable with).
步骤2:写出来!
一旦确定哪种音符的风格最适合您,并了解课程提纲希望您学习的内容,就该写您的HSC化学研究笔记了。
由于化学涉及相互关联的许多过程和概念,因此尝试图表,表格或思维地图来建立联系并发展NESA所寻找的整体思维。有时,考试甚至可能要求您使用这些格式,因此让您的创造力松散!
例如,您可能会绘制这样的概念性思维图:

如果要制作数字笔记,则可以使用以下网站:
- Draw.io-用于流程图或思维图,具有适当的科学格式
- Bubbl.us –for quick and easy visual guides with less stress
That said, chemistry notes are always easier to make by hand writing because of its complex chemical equations and diagrams. Hand writing notes also helps with remembering them so it’s like killing two birds with one stone yay!
根据您如何应对内容的方式,最好每天写一次笔记或每周在课堂上涵盖的主题区域。对于更困难的概念,请尝试在整个学期重新审视,以确保您建立强烈的理解!
Step 3: Research anything you don’t understand independently
科学中的98多名学生指出using multiple sources improves your understanding。
For anyone planning a career in science, that’s also a good habit to get into – if you only have 5 sources on your university research paper, the marker will laugh you out of good marks before they’ve even read your intro.
研究可能是非常威胁性的,但是对于HSC级别,您无需巨大的烦恼。
Some helpful research sources include:
- 使用你的textbook为了验证您在Google(或Google Books!)上发现的来源的准确性,应该足够了。
- UsingHSC Togetherfor FREE video resources that explain each syllabus dot point and Chemistry concepts in detail.
- Using可汗学院for FREE video resources that explain Chemistry concepts in a visual way in detail.
- Wikipedia(令您的老师的恐惧)通常与高中化学相当。
- If you still feel iffy about Wikipedia, you can look through WIkipedia’s references to find a good source that explores relevant concepts
- 谷歌学术也可以用来寻找主要的科学文献 - 尽管某些论文可能要复杂一些
- Wolfram Alphais also another database which is basically the Google for math and science
如果所有研究仍然使您陷入黑暗,最好向您的老师或教师寻求建议!有了新的教学大纲,每个人都处于与您相同的位置,因此不要害怕您是唯一需要一些导航的人。
步骤4:寻找教学大纲点之间的连接
我知道这是一开始就说的,但这确实是发展对化学的全面理解的重要步骤!
A lot of 6/7 markers in the Chemistry exam can involve information from more than one syllabus point – and this can even extend across multiple modules.
For example, a question can encompass both solution equilibria concepts from Module 5: Equilibrium and Acid Reactions and testing precipitations from Module 8: Applying Chemical Ideas
尝试找到表达高协同作用的任何两个教学大纲点,因为新的HSC考试很有可能同时对他们质疑您。
To work on our Analysis of Inorganic Substances example, we might need information from:
- 5.4.4:KSP是化合物溶解度的指标。高KSP表示高溶解度,而低KSP表示溶解度较低。
- 5.4.5:Q值低于其KSP的化合物不会形成沉淀物,而Q值高于其KSP的化合物将形成沉淀物。
- 8。1.2:降水测试是分析样品中有毒离子存在的一种定性方法。与化合物的KSP相比,Q值可以通过降水测试确定是否可以检测到它。如果化合物的Q值低于KSP,则无法通过降水测试检测到它,因此可能未被发现。
现在,这似乎是一个牵强的问题,但是新的教学大纲喜欢测试我们对化学概念的理解,因此这个问题可能看起来像这样:
“Explain how Ksp and Q value of a compound may determine the effectiveness of a precipitation test when analyzing inorganic compounds that may be bad for the environment.”
这个问题可能重4或5分,但请注意,它如何涵盖所有三个教学大纲点的概念。它也不是一个真正的学习问题,因为它呼吁我们对化学的概念理解。
步骤5:跳入实践问题
Now you’ve prepped all your HSC Chemistry study notes and they’re top notch, it’s time to test how much you really know!
如果要保存HSC论文以练习考试,则可以使用教科书中的示例问题。
For practice papers, check out our master list of HSC Chemistry past papers here!
您可以得到很多很棒的练习问题,例如点点系列,其中有问题并集中在课程提纲中的每个点点上。
真正考验自己,试着填写答案s in pencil and erasing them in your second attempt to solidify your understanding piece by piece.
如果您仍然需要更多的练习问题,也可以尝试从课程提纲点提出自己的问题!请务必标记您的回答,以踏入标记的鞋子,看看他们对您的真正期望!
就是这样。在您的学习中一切顺利!
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Kate Lynn Lawgraduated in 2017 with an all rounders HSC award and an ATAR of 97.65. Passionate about mentoring, she enjoys working with high school students to improve their academic, work and life skills in preparation for the HSC and what comes next. An avid blogger, Kate had administrated a creative writing page for over 2000 people since 2013, writing to an international audience since her early teenage years.
