Blog 英语 如何分析HSC英语的Keats诗歌和明亮的星星

如何分析HSC英语的Keats诗歌和明亮的星星

Need to do an in-depth analysis of Keats and ‘Bright Star’ for HSC English? You’ve come to the right place!

我们将引导您浏览Keats诗歌的联系,而电影明星必须与文本和人类体验模块。

注意:在本集中,我们将以济慈诗《希腊ur》为例。

PLUS, we’re also going to give you a rundown of the content, context, and themes within these texts!

So, what are you waiting for? Let’s get started!

Connection to Textual Conversations
文字是关于什么的?
语境
Themes
分析

在下面查看我们对济慈和“明亮星”的分析!

与文本对话的连接

聪明的明星对济慈的诗歌做出了回应,既是一种爱的敬意,反映了相似之处和批评,从不同的角度看世界。

明亮的星星reflects many of the aesthetics of Keats’ poetry through its long shots of pastoral scenes, and awe-inspiring natural landscapes.

However, where Keats’ poetry is all about trying to understand love and death in terms of the transcendental or spiritual, Campions’ film is far more down-to-earth.

她的电影强调了爱的身体和情感方面,而不是形而上学。济慈努力应对生活的有限和短暂的本质,他试图通过精神和永恒的主题来理解它。

坎皮恩处理同一主题,但相比之下,她最终暗示生命是有限的,死亡是悲剧性和难以忍受的。

文字是关于什么的?

希腊ur

希腊urn是一首由五个节的诗,详细描述了古希腊的ur。

济慈(Keats)使用骨灰酶(Urn)作为船只来探索其物理,短暂的世界(春天的年轻处女和树木)的形象。

这是他对死亡的恐惧的扩展隐喻,因为他试图捕捉并永恒地抓住那些短暂的东西。

明亮的星星

明亮的明星从范妮的角度讲述了约翰·济慈和范妮·布劳恩之间的爱情故事。这是他们的会议,济慈的兄弟之死,他们的爱,他们的分离,订婚以及济慈的死亡。

语境

Keats

济慈在浪漫时期写道,这是一种文学和艺术运动,专注于想象力,自然世界,童年和理想主义。

The movement was in response to the industrial revolution, which saw an increased number of people living in overcrowded cities, polluted with smoke – the Romanticists advocated for a revival of the natural world to combat this dismal environment.

The Romanticists were also responding the Neo-classical movements in literature, science and architecture which valued simplicity, symmetry, order and reason.

相比之下,浪漫主义者重视艺术和人性的野性,不受欢迎的元素。

明亮的星星

明亮的星星is influenced by the real life context of the Romanticists and the life and death of John Keats.

它对这一主题的对待受电影中现实主义的增长的影响,旨在赋予真实的生活(而不是理想主义的人物,例如旨在奉献的浪漫主义者)。

Furthermore, the film is influenced by the feminism of the 20th and 21st centuries, which focuses on making women realistic and multidimensional, essentially real people.

这再次与理想主义,有时甚至是一维的镜头形成鲜明对比,在浪漫时期经常观看女性。

Themes

Here are a few themes that you may choose to work with in your analysis:

  • 物理和形而上学元素之间的对比love.
  • The contrast between the finality of death, and its spiritual elements.
  • 什么是真正的智慧的问题。
  • 理想化的女人与真实而多方面的女人形成鲜明对比。

现在我们知道我们在寻找什么,我们如何进行分析?

分析:

进行分析时,我们需要具有一个技术示例和效果。

您可以在我们称为T恤表中执行此操作。

What’s a TEE table?

发球表中的T恤代表技术,示例和效果。它们是您可以用来分析文本的绝佳工具。

All you have to do is include your pieces of evidence under ‘example’ then identify the technique in the ‘technique’ column and carry out your analysis.

For more info on what a TEE table is and how to use one to boost your analysis of an HSC text, check out this articlehere!

There are also two key rules to follow

Rule #1:确保我们将技术与我们的想法联系起来。不要只是提出无关紧要的技术,因为在您的示例中。确保它与您所谈论的总体想法有关

规则2:第二个规则是,请确保您实际上对自己的想法说了什么意义。学生倾向于将他们的想法在观点结束时标记。因此,我们要确保在分析时,每个点都在说新事物,对这个想法有意义。

Step 1: Choose your examples

为了进行分析,我们将研究Keats的“ Grecian urn”诗,并将其与“亮星”中的济慈和范妮之间的关系进行比较。

我们将研究济慈的理想主义诗歌如何应对瞬态与永恒之间的冲突,而坎皮恩的现实电影则纯粹是对爱与死亡的身体检查。

希腊ur

希腊ur实际上,整个行情都充满了报价,因此,对于我们的例子,我们可以使用这首诗的第一行:

示例:“你仍然散布着安静的新娘。透明

This is referring to an image of a woman on the Grecian Urn that Keats is describing.

他描述了她的一生中如何陷入困境,但是我们也通过“静止”和“安静”一词获得了这个女人永恒本质的这些含义。

She’s engraved on an urn, she’s eternal, she’s stuck there. Standing still forever.

相比之下,他还使用了“未经保存”一词。这个词被掠夺了,带来了这些爱,性和童贞的性含义。这些被视为本质上非常短暂的事物。

然而,就urn而言,妇女的状态一直被捕获。

I think it’s interesting because, if we really look at it, we’ve got a juxtaposition between the impermanent state of being unravished and the stillness and quietness of the eternal woman painted on the urn.

技术:并置

那么这实际上告诉我们什么?有什么效果?

济慈(Keats)试图揭示永恒与瞬态之间的持续斗争。

通过这种并置,他试图说:“也许我们可以为永恒捕捉这些短暂的时刻?”

尽管有些事情是如此短暂,但它们可能会以其他形式(例如Art on the Urn上的艺术)长期存在。

明亮的星星

济慈侧重于爱与死亡的身体和时间方面。坎皮恩(Campion)的“明亮之星”(Bright Star)的导演正在使用更多的心理现实主义方式来探索这些想法。

关于瞬态和永久性之间的关系,他们得出了不同的结论,这可以与您的分析形成鲜明对比。

在Bright Star中,我们有一个反复出现的蝴蝶图案。

So, think about, what is a butterfly? A butterfly grows from a caterpillar, which is a kind of ugly bug, and then it dies quickly. A butterfly is really a symbol of transience.

技术:蝴蝶作为瞬态的象征

这也是我们可能想要抓住和捕捉的美丽的象征,不幸的是不能。

In ‘Bright Star’, the character Fanny owns a butterfly farm. and she’s constantly trying to catch them.

Example: Scene where Fanny receives letters. There are various close ups of collected butterflies.

Step 2: Make a Comparison

So here is where we get into the meaning within this example from ‘Bright Star’ and how this compares to Keats’s poem.

在“希腊ur”中,被描绘的女人仍然没有被释放,永久性是一种可能性,我们在“明亮之星”中看到的结果并不相同。

SPOILER ALERT

在电影的结尾,济慈死了。基本上,电影结尾处表达的是生活是有限的,这种有限的人是悲惨的,无法忍受人类的应对。

这与济慈的乐观情绪形成鲜明对比,他自己的诗是捕捉瞬变的可能性。

在济慈诗中,我们认为终结是被阻止的东西。我们看到捕捉的时刻。在明亮的明星中,我们看到的是死亡的最终丑陋。

This can be seen in the imagery that really comes through when Fanny discovers Keats death.

In ‘The Grecian Urn’, there is a great sense of beauty that’s captured and expressed, but, there’s really a lack of emotional resonance.

This is so different from Bright Star, where ultimate death and emotional honesty are key to its take on finality.

我们在这里真正看到的是这两个文本之间的这种很好的对比,就不同的结果和他们最终在这些类似想法中所产生的不同意义而言。

Step 3: Choose your Structure

There isn’t some formula you need to follow when writing this as an essay.

There isn’t necessarily a formula that says: “济慈,明亮的星星,济慈,明亮的星星”in a paragraph.

Now that could be a paragraph structure you choose to use. Equally though, we could go,“济慈,济慈,明亮的星星,明亮的星星”

在这两种情况下,重要的是我们在连接和比较两者方面的有效性。不管我们的结构如何。

样本带6段和分析的示例

We’ve analysed another two examples using TEE tables that relate to these ideas in Keats and ‘Bright Star’

We’ve also got a sample Band 6 paragraph that you can read over in our downloadable guide below!

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Brooklyn Arnot文学学士主修英语文学吗ure with Honours at the University of Sydney. She scored an HD average and has even received the Dean’s award for excellence! Brooklyn teaches our English classes at Art of Smart and has over 5 years of experience supporting Year 11 and 12 students throughout their HSC. She’s also a new Syllabus expert and studied 4U English in high school.

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