Are you interested in all things numbers? Do you want to help the world through your knack in Mathematics or Commerce? Then, working as an Accountant might be your future career!
在本文中，我们将在悉尼Nexia Sydney的中级会计师Trisha的帮助下为您提供有关会计师的全部内容。
Let’s get started!
认识Trisha
What is an Accountant?
Steps to Becoming an Accountant
Future Outlook
最好的事情和最糟糕的事情
有抱负的会计师的建议
认识Trisha
How did you end up in this role?
After her internship ended,特里莎continued to work part-time at Nexia完成大学时。
“Work was so accommodating andallowed me to finish uni and now I’ve just started full time work and I’ve started my CA(qualifications to be a Chartered Accountant) too!” Trisha adds.
研究和经验
特里莎studied a Bachelor of Commerce at UNSW.“在此之前（她在Nexia的实习）之前，我没有任何实习，所以我认为踏入门外有点棘手CA Achiever Programwas really great!” she recommends.
她interned at the end of her second yearas well as completing独立的商法荣誉年份出于个人利益而不是工作前景。
What made you want to work in this industry?
It all comes down topersonal interestwhen deciding what industry to work in.
“在高中时，我真的很喜欢商业和商业研究so I knew I wanted to do something related to that,” Trisha says.
特丽莎承认：“I honestly didn’t know what the job [accountant] would entail但是我认为任何工作都是如此。”
Even if you believe you might not have the “knack” for accounting, this doesn’t mean you shouldn’t try.学习将通过大学和实践经验来实现！
“一旦开始，您就会学到很多东西，在开始工作之前，很难确切知道您将要做什么。Uni非常适合学习一般概念，但我认为动手体验是您真正学习的地方，，，，” Trisha says.
What is an Accountant?
Accountants处理公司，个人或任何想要跟踪其费用和收入的客户的财务信息。They manage their client’s budgets and taxes, as well as prepare and review financial statements.
大多数会计师全职工作，会计师事务所或合同。
角色和责任
会计师的典型一天
The day of an accountant starts with arriving at the office at 08:30.
Besides timesheets and emails,没有标准的日常任务，因为他们的工作取决于本月的时间以及财务季度。However, accountants mostly处理每日客户的工作，并收集财务信息进行审查。
可以在哪些行业找到哪些行业？
Accountants mostly work in theProfessional, Scientific and Technical Services Industry— think the Big 4 Accounting firms like EY and Deloitte.
截至2016年，9.1%of Accountants work in theFinancial and Insurance Services industry，，，，4.9%work in the制造业and another4.9%work in thePublic Administration and Safety industry.
特征和素质
The top 5 knowledge areas and skills of an Accountant are:
-
- Economics and Accounting
- 数学
- 计算机和电子产品
- 批判性思考
- 沟通
＃1：经济学和会计
Undoubtedly, the knowledge of Economics and Accounting isneeded for the correct reporting of financial data as well as the appropriate evaluation of the external and internal financial trends对于客户！这些涵盖了会计师的日常职责。
#2: Mathematics
数学知识是会计基础的基础，特别是using arithmetic and finance-related formulas.As accountants draw up financial statements, such asincome statements and balance sheets，需要敏锐的与数字合作的能力。
#3: Computer and Electronics
此外，他们的计算机和电子知识在compiling, categorising, tabulating, auditing, and checking of financial informationinto digital databases and software.
#4: Critical Thinkings
会计师的批判性思维技能在他们plan budgets for future performance and provide financial advice.A lot of this requiresstrategic planning and analysing使用会计原则的客户当前财务环境。
＃5：交流
Lastly, communication is important for accountants as they must both理解客户的期望，并确保客户了解会计师建议的基础的财务原则。在会议和演讲中，及时有效的沟通是会计师在工作中可持续性的关键。
Steps to Becoming an Accountant
What should you study?
The minimum level of qualification to work as an accountant is aDiploma of Accounting.
然而,大部分的会计师通常斯图dy a university-level degree. Most accountants have studied aBachelor of Commerce or Economics with a Major in Accountingor solely aBachelor of Accounting.
Check out some of the Accounting degrees offered by different universities:
成为一名会计需要多长时间？
You can call yourself an accountant once you finish your university degree or diploma and find an entry level job in the industry.
Usually,the recommended path for accountants is also to do a CA (Chartered Accountant) or CPA (Certified Public Accountant) qualificationthat recognises your profession in accounting. This qualification takes 1 to 2 years or less.
Industry Knowledge
在软件和计划方面，大多数企业都使用行业标准 - 这些是Xero和/或Myob。However, certain larger firms like the Big 4 have their own internal accounting softwares.
将来这个职业会是什么样？
How in-demand is this career?
For Trisha, she thinks, “会计工作总是很高的需求，因为这是一项必不可少的服务。”
On the flip side of this, a high demand has the downside of having申请会计角色时竞争激烈。
Are there opportunities to grow or specialise?
特里莎says, “Definitely! There are a ton of positions (at least in my division, not too sure about others) and opportunities to grow.A lot of the partners actually started out as cadets right out of high school and I think it really shows how much you’re valued at the firm。”
“I’ve always felt really supported by my team and I always feel like I’m able to grow, whether it be throughtraining, more client engagement or just more challenging tasks。There are also opportunities to专门研究您感兴趣的领域税收法，她补充说。
薪水
| Annual Salary | Future Growth | Skill Level Rating |
|---|---|---|
| $86,000+ | 在接下来的五年中很强 | Very high skill |
Influential Trends and the Future of this Industry
In the accounting industry, there has been definitelya push for the automation of tasks for the repetitive parts of the job.
But this isn’t as big a worry as you might think! “Although a lot of the job can be automated and there is a concern that AI may take over,there is definitely a large discretionary portion of the job so that human interaction is really needed，，，，” Trisha says.
Either way, it’s an exciting place to be as会计专业转变为更具咨询和策略的角色。
最好的事情和最糟糕的事情
您最喜欢这项工作吗？
特里莎’s favourite part of the job isclient interaction.
“I really love being able to solve the problems clients call me with很高兴看到我能够帮助他们解决他们可能无法参加的问题，”她说，“It’s really lovely to interact with and create close relationships with clients — it’s really rewarding！”
What do you feel is the worst part of this job?
“I thinksometimes the jobs may get a little challenging and it feels like you’re drowning a little bit!有时可能会受到您的信心，”特里莎说。
However,working in a team has helped Trisha with this。“It’s not really a huge downside though because you can alwayslean on your team for support as they’re always happy to help out and you can’t grow in a role without challenges，”她告诉我们。
有抱负的会计师的建议
What do you wish you had known before you started working in this career?
特丽莎说：“老实说，在扮演这个角色之前，没有什么可知道的。”您学到了很多工作and it’s really hard to know how you’ll feel about the role before you start.”
特里莎recommends totake every hurdle and task as it comes, and to ask as many questions as you need.“Everyone around you was in the position you’re in now at some point so they’ll be happy to help,” she says.
Why should people consider taking on this career?
Despite the common misconception,accountants have a lot of variety in their day-to-day tasks。特丽莎说：“这是一项非常有趣，多方面的工作，因此可以让您占领很多不同的领域，例如，您可能正在做公司纳税申报表，季度商品及服务税报告，个人纳税申报表和范围内通信全部在同一天。”
“也有机会与客户和同事建立良好的工作关系这是工作的巨大方面。”她补充说。
工作灵活性
An accounting job typically提供标准工作时间并离开。对于Trisha在Nexia Sydney的角色来说，工作时间来自08:30至17:00在办公室和休假是根据政府标准。
“I never feel guilty for taking time off and everyone is really supportive.No one expects you to work around the clock and I feel like we all have a healthy work-life balance，，，，” Trisha says.
With the onset of COVID, Trisha explains that “the firm was so accommodating with WFH arrangements”。然而,当达到一定程度,它是安全的to go back to office, Trisha goes back into the office a couple of days a week though there is no pressure if people are uncomfortable.
What is the workplace culture like?
特里莎agrees that the workplace culture at Nexia is amazing. In the office, there would bemonthly hang-outs and at the end of each financial quarter, her team would also hold fun social activities.
“士气总是很高，因为每个人都知道需要工作与生活的平衡。The culture has always been one of the highlights of my job. Everyone is always so kind and welcoming and I feel really lucky to be in this role!’ says Trisha.
林恩·陈是智能教育艺术的内容作家，并且是UTS的沟通学beplay体育官方生，拥有创意写作专业。林恩（Lynn）的文章发表在Vertigo，The Comma，并闭嘴。在业余时间，她还写了诗歌。
